viernes, 30 de septiembre de 2011

THE PASSIVE VOICE


PASSIVE VOICE

Passive - Use

We only use the passive when we are interested in the object or when we do not know who caused the action.
Example: Appointments are required in such cases.
We can only form a passive sentence from an active sentence when there is an object in the active sentence.

Form

to be + past participle
How to form a passive sentence when an active sentence is given:
- object of the "active" sentence becomes subject in the "passive" sentence
- subject of the "active" sentence becomes "object" in the "passive" sentence" (or is left out)

Active:
Peter
builds
a house.

Passive:
A house
is built
by Peter.

Examples

Active
Peter
builds
a house.
Simple Present

Passive:
A house
is built
by Peter.

Active:
Peter
built
a house.
Simple Past

Passive:
A house
was built
by Peter.

Active:
Peter
has built
a house.
Present Perfect

Passive:
A house
has been built
by Peter.

Active:
Peter
will build
a house.
will-future

Passive:
A house
will be built
by Peter.

Active:
Peter
can build
a house.
Modals

Passive:
A house
can be built
by Peter.

Active vs. Passive Voice and Past Participles- Basketball Fun Game

football game


Choose the best way to complete these passive voice sentences.
http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=657

Past passive voice

Choose the best way to complete these passive voice sentences. http://www.nonstopenglish.com/exercise.asp?exid=661

Type the passive form of the verb in parentheseshttp://www.englishcorner.vacau.com/grammar/interactive/pv1.html

The Passive - choose the correct sentence

Multiple-choice exercise

http://www.esoeonline.org/main-index/index-exercises/grammarexs/int/intpassivemc.htm

Active or Passive 1

Verbs used in active or passive voice

Decide whether the sentences are written in Active or Passive. Match all the items on the right with the items on the left, then press "CHECK".

PASSIVE VOICE QUIZ